after you jump the battery, you should drive the car around for a while (maybe 15 minutes or so), so that the alternator can charge the battery up. did you do that after your jump?

you probably shouldn't have stopped the engine immediately after starting it. since you had to jump the car the previous night, the battery may already be weak. starting the car uses up even more juice, and shutting it off before the alternator has a chance to charge the the battery isn't a good idea.

i'd try jumping it again. if you get the car to start, drive it around for a while. goto a car shop/garage and see if they can test your battery and alternator.