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Decibels

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Old Dec 1, 2005 | 11:16 AM
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Default Decibels

http://www2.sfu.ca/sonic-studio/handbook/index.html

Heres something I just learned. The decibel system is not added or subtracted, for example a 60 db sound is 10 times louder than a 50 db sound.

Some decibel ratings:
0 db Threshold of hearing
30 db Whisper
40 db Buzz of mosquito
50 db Normal conversation
70 db Vacuum cleaner
100 db Subway or power mower
120 db Rock concert
130 db Jackhammer or machine gun
150 db Nearby jet plane
I'm working on a report of pollution in the ocean and I'm doing a section on noise pollution. Some underwater oil drilling companies use these air cannons to find oil. Those are over 250 db..
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Old Dec 1, 2005 | 11:20 AM
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That'll kill a bitch.
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Old Dec 1, 2005 | 11:21 AM
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Mind if I use your quote in my paper? :lmao:
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Old Dec 1, 2005 | 11:22 AM
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Be my guest :chuckles:
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Old Dec 1, 2005 | 11:25 AM
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And to think that a loud stereo system in your car can put out 160 dB's.

The decibel system is weird, the average human equates a 3 dB gain as being twice as loud as before.



Well on second thought, maybe thats not right. Maybe its like, to gain 3 dB's you have to double the power... I think the average human can't tell the difference between a 3 dB gain....

It's been a while.
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Old Dec 1, 2005 | 11:25 AM
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Sheesh! Heres some more examples of decibels...
0-Threshold of hearing
10-rustle of leaves, a quiet whisper
20-average whisper
20-50-quiet conversation
40-45-hotel, theater between performances
50-65-loud conversation
65-70-traffic on a busy street
65-90-train
75-80-factory noise( light/medium work)
90-heavy traffic
90-100-thunder
110-140-jet aircraft at takeoff
130-threshold of pain
140-190-space rocket on takeoff
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Old Dec 1, 2005 | 11:27 AM
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i dont get it... all these deppend on how far you are from the point of origin right?
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Old Dec 1, 2005 | 11:39 AM
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Originally Posted by Tark
i dont get it... all these deppend on how far you are from the point of origin right?
sound travels in waves through any medium, whether its air molecules or water molecules. so basically, yeah the farther away you are from the source, the more distorted and quieter it gets just from propagating. but thats why you cant hear anything in outer space; there is no medium, its a vacuum.

Originally Posted by TTT
And to think that a loud stereo system in your car can put out 160 dB's.

The decibel system is weird, the average human equates a 3 dB gain as being twice as loud as before.



Well on second thought, maybe thats not right. Maybe its like, to gain 3 dB's you have to double the power... I think the average human can't tell the difference between a 3 dB gain....

It's been a while.
its that human ears wont detect a significant increase/decrease in volume w/ anything less than 3dB intervals. and the decibel system is logarithmic, so increase in dB are exponential and not linear.

and im not sure if im remembering this right, but i think its either a 3 or 10dB increase that requires twice the amount of power. so like 60dbs is 200W, then 70cb would require 400W of power. reaching 160 dBs in your car would def require tons of power.
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Old Dec 1, 2005 | 11:44 AM
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Originally Posted by TaekOne
sound travels in waves through any medium, whether its air molecules or water molecules. so basically, yeah the farther away you are from the source, the more distorted and quieter it gets just from propagating. but thats why you cant hear anything in outer space; there is no medium, its a vacuum.

.
ok so how can they say "130 db Jackhammer or machine gun" if no distance is given?
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Old Dec 1, 2005 | 11:50 AM
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Originally Posted by Tark
ok so how can they say "130 db Jackhammer or machine gun" if no distance is given?
id assume they were talkin w/in a couple hundred feet. sound travels at about 1000ft per second, so anything w/in that would still be able to hear it loud and clear so long as there are no obstacles like trees, houses, or masses of people in the way. but yeah, the closer you are, the more it'll sound like your ears are exploding.
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